Latin quote · Hope

Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt

“While a person lives, everything can be hoped for.”

Latin saying

Translation

What does “Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt” mean?

Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt translates as “While a person lives, everything can be hoped for.”

As long as there is life, there is hope.

Word by word

“Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt” word by word

LatinEnglishGrammar
Omniaall things, everythingneuter plural accusative (subject of the passive periphrastic) of omnis, “all”; used here as a noun
hominifor a persondative singular of homo, “human being, person”; dative of the agent with speranda sunt: “by a person”
dumwhile, as long asconjunction taking the present indicative
vivithe or she lives3rd person singular present indicative active of vivo, “to live”
sperandato be hoped for, can be hoped forneuter plural gerundive (future passive participle) of spero, “to hope”; agrees with omnia
suntare3rd person plural present indicative of sum, “to be”; with speranda it forms the passive periphrastic: “must or can be hoped for”
Pronunciation

How to pronounce “Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt”

Classical LatinOM-nee-ah HOH-mih-nee doom WEE-wit speh-RAHN-dah soont
Church LatinOM-nee-ah OH-mee-nee doom VEE-vit speh-RAHN-dah soont

The main differences are the v (w in Classical, v in Church Latin) and the h of homini, which Church Latin often drops. Stress falls on OM in omnia, HO in homini, WEE in vivit and RAN in speranda.

Origin & context

The story behind it

Word for word the saying runs “all things are to be hoped for by a person, while he lives”. The Latin construction with speranda sunt carries a sense of what may reasonably be hoped, so “everything can be hoped for” fits well.

No author is known, so it is best described as a traditional Latin saying. A close parallel appears in the Roman statesman Cicero, who quotes a similar thought, “while there is life, there is hope”, in a letter to Atticus, though that wording is not identical to this version.

Today the line is used as a short motto of perseverance, often in the English form “while there is life, there is hope”. Its simple structure makes it easy to quote on a card or a wall print.

When to use it

How to use “Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt”

Suited to a card for someone going through illness or a hard stretch, a tattoo about resilience, or a personal motto for your desk. It also fits an essay on hope, patience or perseverance.

Latin
Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt
English
While a person lives, everything can be hoped for.
Source
Latin saying
Era
Traditional
Theme
Hope
Good to know

Common mistakes

  • It is often shortened to “Dum vivo spero” (“while I live, I hope”), which is a different, first-person saying.
  • Do not read speranda as “hopeful”. It is a gerundive meaning “to be hoped for”, so the sense is what may be hoped, not a feeling.
  • Dum with the present vivit means “while / as long as”. It does not mean “until”.
  • Do not attribute it to a famous author. Its origin is unknown.
FAQ

Questions about “Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt”

What does “Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt” mean literally?

Literally it means “all things are to be hoped for by a person, while he lives”. In natural English: as long as you live, anything may still be hoped for.

Who said “Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt”?

The author is not known. It is a traditional Latin saying, and similar ideas appear in ancient writers such as Cicero.

How do you pronounce “Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt”?

In Classical Latin: OM-nee-ah HOH-mih-nee doom WEE-wit speh-RAHN-dah soont. In Church Latin the v is pronounced as in English and the h in homini is often silent.

Is “Omnia homini, dum vivit, speranda sunt” correct Latin for a tattoo?

Yes, the grammar is sound. Note that homini means “person” in general, so it works for anyone. Keep the commas and spelling exactly as given.

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