Latin quote · Fate

Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus

“Chance is powerful everywhere; always keep your hook hanging.”

Ovid, Ars amatoria 3.425

Translation

What does “Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus” mean?

Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus translates as “Chance is powerful everywhere; always keep your hook hanging.”

Stay ready. Opportunity comes when you least expect it.

Word by word

“Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus” word by word

LatinEnglishGrammar
Casuschance, accident, fortunenominative singular masculine (nominative case) of casus, “a fall, chance”; the subject of the first clause
ubiqueeverywhereadverb
valetis powerful, has force3rd person singular present indicative active of valeo, “I am strong, I have power”
semperalwaysadverb
tibifor youdative singular (dative case) of tu, “you”; here the person for whom the hook hangs
pendeatlet it hang3rd person singular present subjunctive active of pendeo, “I hang”; the subjunctive expresses a wish or command, “let it hang”
hamushook, fishing hooknominative singular masculine (nominative case) of hamus, “hook”; the subject of pendeat
Pronunciation

How to pronounce “Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus”

Classical LatinKAH-soos oo-BEE-kweh WAH-let SEM-per TIH-bee pen-DEH-aht HAH-moos
Church LatinKAH-zoos oo-BEE-kweh VAH-let SEM-per TEE-bee pen-DEH-aht AH-moos

The main differences are the s between vowels in casus (a plain s in Classical, closer to z in Church), the w sound of v in valet (Classical) versus a v sound (Church), the vowel i in tibi, and the h in hamus, which is pronounced in Classical but usually dropped in Church.

Origin & context

The story behind it

Word for word the line says that chance has power everywhere, so let your hook always hang for you. The image is that of an angler who leaves a baited line in the water and lets luck bring the fish.

The line comes from Ovid’s Ars amatoria (The Art of Love), book 3, line 425. Ovid, a Roman poet of the late first century BC and early first century AD, wrote this poem as a tongue-in-cheek guide to love and flirtation. In book 3 he addresses women, and the hook is the lure that attracts a lover.

Read outside its original setting, the line has become a general motto about readiness. It tells you not to count on a single moment, because opportunity can turn up where you least expect it, and a prepared person is the one who can seize it.

When to use it

How to use “Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus”

It suits a card for someone starting a job search, a new venture or a new relationship, a motto for a desk or a studio, or a tattoo about staying open to luck. It also works as a caption for a fishing photo, where the pun on the hook is intended.

Latin
Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus
English
Chance is powerful everywhere; always keep your hook hanging.
Source
Ovid, Ars amatoria 3.425
Era
Classical
Theme
Fate
Good to know

Common mistakes

  • Hamus is the fishing hook, not a general word for bait or luck. Do not translate it as “bait” or “net”.
  • Pendeat is a subjunctive, so it is a wish or command (“let it hang”), not a plain statement that the hook hangs.
  • The line is often shortened to “Casus ubique valet”. That is fine, but the second half is the advice to be prepared and should not be lost in the meaning.
  • It is not a promise that luck will favor you. It says chance is powerful and tells you to be ready for it.
FAQ

Questions about “Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus”

What does “Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus” mean?

“Chance is powerful everywhere; always keep your hook hanging.” It advises you to stay ready, because opportunity can come at any moment.

Who said “Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus”?

The Roman poet Ovid, in his Ars amatoria (The Art of Love), book 3, line 425.

How do you pronounce “Casus ubique valet”?

In Classical Latin: KAH-soos oo-BEE-kweh WAH-let. In Church Latin: KAH-zoos oo-BEE-kweh VAH-let.

Is “Casus ubique valet; semper tibi pendeat hamus” correct Latin for a tattoo?

Yes, it is Ovid’s own wording, including the verse’s word order and the subjunctive pendeat. Keep the semicolon and spelling exactly as written, and do not change tibi or pendeat to suit another person or number.

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Translation and grammar checked by Latin Quoter · last reviewed November 2026

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