Latin quote · Law

Periculum est emptoris

“The risk is the buyer’s.”

Legal maxim from Roman law

Translation

What does “Periculum est emptoris” mean?

Periculum est emptoris translates as “The risk is the buyer’s.”

Once a sale is concluded, the risk of loss or damage to the goods passes to the buyer. The principle remains important in contract and commercial law, even where consumer protection has softened it.

Origin

The story behind it

The rule goes back to the Roman law of sale, under which the risk passed to the buyer once the sale was complete, even before delivery. It is related to, but not identical with, the maxim caveat emptor.

When to use it

How to use “Periculum est emptoris”

A precise term for a commercial-law exam sheet or a blog post on buying second-hand.

Latin
Periculum est emptoris
English
The risk is the buyer’s.
Source
Legal maxim from Roman law
Era
Legal Latin
Theme
Law

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