Greek original · Decision
Ἀνερρίφθω κύβος
Anerrhiphthō kybos
“Let the die be cast.”
Words of Julius Caesar at the Rubicon, as reported by Plutarch (Caesar 32)
Meaning
What does “Anerrhiphthō kybos” mean?
The decision is made and there is no going back. It is the moment of committing to a risky course.
Origin
The story behind it
In January 49 BC Caesar crossed the Rubicon with his army, starting a civil war. Plutarch says he spoke the words in Greek, quoting the comic poet Menander.
Greek and Latin
From Greek to Latin
The Greek originalἈνερρίφθω κύβος
Anerrhiphthō kybos
The Latin versionAlea iacta est
Suetonius gives the Latin form iacta alea est, usually quoted as alea iacta est ("the die is cast").
Pronunciation
How to say it
Roughly an-er-HRIF-tho KOO-bos.
When to use it
How to use it today
Perfect for big decisions: a new business, a move abroad, a wedding invitation or a resignation letter.
- Greek
- Ἀνερρίφθω κύβος
- Transliteration
- Anerrhiphthō kybos
- English
- Let the die be cast.
- Latin
- Alea iacta est
- Source
- Words of Julius Caesar at the Rubicon, as reported by Plutarch (Caesar 32)
One Latin line. Every Monday.
A quote, its translation and the story behind it, free in your inbox.