Greek original · Literature

Ἄνδρα μοι ἔννεπε, Μοῦσα

Andra moi ennepe, Mousa

“Tell me, Muse, of the man.”

Homer, Odyssey 1.1

Meaning

What does “Andra moi ennepe, Mousa” mean?

The famous opening of the Odyssey: the poet asks the Muse to tell the story of Odysseus, the man of many turns.

Origin

The story behind it

This line also starts the history of Latin literature: around 240 BC Livius Andronicus translated the Odyssey into Latin, beginning Virum mihi, Camena, insece versutum.

Greek and Latin

From Greek to Latin

The Greek originalἌνδρα μοι ἔννεπε, Μοῦσα

Andra moi ennepe, Mousa

The Latin versionVirum mihi, Camena, insece versutum

Livius Andronicus’ Latin version, one of the oldest surviving lines of Latin poetry.

Pronunciation

How to say it

Roughly AN-dra moy EN-ne-peh, MOO-sa.

When to use it

How to use it today

A beautiful line for a bookshop, a travel journal, a writing desk or a classics graduation.

Greek
Ἄνδρα μοι ἔννεπε, Μοῦσα
Transliteration
Andra moi ennepe, Mousa
English
Tell me, Muse, of the man.
Latin
Virum mihi, Camena, insece versutum
Source
Homer, Odyssey 1.1

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